Ayurveda is the world's oldest recorded healing system and dates back to an estimated 5,000-10,000 years and is widely considered to be the oldest form of health keeping in the world. Many scholars presume that knowledge of Ayurveda spread out from India and influenced the ancient Chinese system of medicine, Unani medicine, and the humoral medicine practiced by Hippocrates in Greece. Ayurvedic texts were translated in Arabic and Physicians such as Avicenna and Razi Sempion, both of whom quoted Indian Ayurvedic texts, established Islamic medicine. This style became popular in Europe, and established the foundation of the European tradition in medicine. In 16th Century Europe, Paracelsus, who is known as the father of modern Western medicine, practiced and propagated a system of Medicine, which borrowed heavily from Ayurveda. For this reason, Ayurveda is often referred to as the "Mother of all healing." The knowledge of Ayurveda is believed to be a Divine manifestation to the saints and sages of India who received its wisdom through deep meditation. Ayurvedic knowledge was transmitted orally through generations before the advent of writing. This ancient knowledge of healing system was a part of religious tradition of the Sanatana Dharma (Universal Religion), or Vedic Religion.

Veda Vyasa, the distinguished sage documented the complete knowledge of Ayurveda, along with the more directly spiritual insights of self-realization into a body of scriptural literature called the Vedas. These sacred texts of India are believed to be the oldest collection of writings in the world. They were originally four in number and included diverse subjects as astrology, business, government, army, poetry, health, spiritual living and behavior. These books are known as the four Vedas; Rig, Sama, Yajur and Arth. The Rig Veda, a compilation of verses on the nature of existence, is the oldest surviving book of any Indo-European language (3000 BC). The Rig Veda (also known as Rig Veda) refers to the cosmology known as Sankhya which lies at the base of both Ayurveda and Yoga, contain verses on the characteristics of health and disease, pathogenesis and principles of treatment. In the Rig Veda the three doshas, Vayu, Pitta and Kapha, and the use of herbs to heal the diseases of the mind and body and to foster longevity are discussed in detail The Sages took the stanzas from the Vedic Scriptures relating to Ayurveda and wrote Separate books dealing only with Ayurveda. One of these books the Atreya Samhita is the oldest medical book in the world! The Vedic Brahmans not only carried out religious rites and ceremonies, but also became Vaidyas (physicians of Ayurveda). The sage-physician-surgeons of the time were deeply devoted holy people, who saw health as an integral part of spiritual life.

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